Page 69 - CARILEC CE Industry Journal_Oct_2019
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Consumer Side      Region         Electrical      TABLE II - I ELECTRIC VEHICLE INFRASTRUCTURE STANDARDS
                Connection                     Characteristics         Standard              Description
                   Type I
                                   Australia,     Amps: 10              UL 2202       Electric Vehicle Charging System Equipment
                                  New Zealand,                                           Standard for Plugs, Receptacles,
                                Papua New Guinea,  Volts: 120-240       UL 2251          and Couplers for Electric Vehicles
                                China and Argentina.  Hz: 50-60
                                                                        UL 2594       Standard for Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment
                                                                                        Power Quality Requirements for Plug
                   Type G                                            SAE J2894/ (1-2)     In Vehicle Chargers - Part 1&2
                               United Kingdom, Ireland,  Amps: 3-13  NFPA 70 National Electric Code  Article 625
                               Cyprus, Malta, Malaysia,  Volts: 110-240                    Electric Vehicle and Plug in
                               Singapore and Hong Kong  Hz: 50-60      SAE J1772     Hybrid Electric Vehicle Conductive Charge Coupler
                                                                                      Power rating method for automotive electric
                                                                       SAE J2907    propulsion motor and power electronics subsystem

                 TABLE II - VEHICLE SIDE CONNECTIONS [10], [11]   TABLE V - ELECTRIC BATTERY SPECIFICATION STANDARDS
              Vehicle Side  Region          Electrical             Standard               Description
              Connection                  Characteristics
                SAE J1772                   Amps: 80 A            ISO 12405-(1-3)  Test specification for lithium-ion traction battery packs
                                                                                        and systems: Parts 1-3
                           North America   Volts: 120-240 V
                            and Japan   Power: 0.96-19.20 kW Charge  UL 2580         Batteries for Use in Electric Vehicles
                                            Level: 1 and 2                         Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Propulsion Battery
                                                                    SAE J2929  System Safety Standard - Lithium-based Rechargeable Cells
             GB/T 20234.2-2011 AC           Amps: 32 A
                             China        Voltage: 220-440 V AC     SAE J537              Storage Batteries
                                         Power: 3.52 kW-14.08 kW    SAE J1495  Test Procedure for Battery Flame Retardant Venting Systems
                                          Charge Level: 1 and 2                     Recommended Practice for Electric and
                                                                    SAE J1766
              SAE J1772 DC CCS          Amps: 200 A DC, 80 An AC              Hybrid Electric Vehicle Battery Systems Crash Integrity Testing
               Combo 1 Type 1         Volts: 200-600 V DC, 120-240 V AC  SAE J1797     Recommended Practice for
                           America and   Power: 90 kW (maximum)                    Packaging of Electric Vehicle Battery Modules
                             Japan            Charge                SAE J2288    Life Cycle Testing of Electric Vehicle Battery Modules
                                             Level: 1-3             SAE J2380      Vibration Testing of Electric Vehicle Batteries
                                                                                  Identification of Transportation Battery Systems
             The Yazaki Chademo            Amps: 100-120 A          SAE J2984        for Recycling Recommended Practice
                            Europe and     Volts: 500 V DC
                            America    Power: 60 kW (maximum) Charge  SAE J3012      Storage Batteries - Lithium-ion Type
                                             Level: 3               SAE 2974  Technical Information Report on Automotive Battery Recycling
              IEC 62196 Type 2              Current: 63 A            TABLE VI - ELECTRIC VEHICE SAFETY STANDARDS
                             Europe    1ph-3ph Voltage: 250-400 V AC
                                      1ph-3ph Power: 43 kW (max) Charge  Standard         Description
                                            Level: 1 and 2
            GB/T 20234.3-2011 DtC           Current: 250 A           UL 62       The Standard for Safety of Flexible Cords and Cables
                             China        Voltage: 400-750 V DC     UL 458A      Safety of Power Converters for Electric Land Vehicles
                                     Power: 50 kW-187.5 kW(max), Charge  UL 2231-(1-2)  Standard for Safety for Personnel Protection Systems for
                                             Level: 3                                Electric Vehicle (EV) Supply Circuits
                                                                    UL 2202    Safety of Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging System Equipment
             EU DC CCS Combo 2                                                  Standard for Safety of Plugs, Receptacles and Couplers
                 Type 2                  Current: 200 A DC,63 A     UL 2251              for Electric Vehicles
                                               AC
                             Europe   Voltage: 200-850 V DC, 250-400 V AC  UL 2594  Standard for Safety of Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment
                                    1ph-3ph Power: 13 kW-170 kW (max) Charge  ISO 6469(1-3)  Electrically propelled road vehicles – Safety specifications
                                             Level: 2-3
                                                                 ISO/IEC 17409 Ed. 1.0  Electrically propelled road vehicles Connection to an external
               Tesla Charging              Current: 12 A-80 A                       electric power supply safety requirements
                                              -250 A                SAE J2344        Guidelines for Electric Vehicle Safety
                                      1-3ph Voltage: 110 V AC-240 V AC
                            Worldwide                               SAE J2464  Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicle Rechargeable Energy Storage
                                             - 500 V DC                             System (RESS) Safety and Abuse Testing
                                   1-3ph Power: 1.32 kW-19.26 kW-120/135 kW  SAE J2929  Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Propulsion Battery System
                                           Charge Level: 1-3                     Safety Standard - Lithium-based Rechargeable Cells

            STANDARDIZATION PROCESS                             certification and regulatory agencies. Figure 3 shows this
                                                                standardization process. Compulsory standards are
            A SIDS should appoint appropriate bureaus that promote   commonly used for the following [12]:
            and  encourage  the  development and  maintenance  of   •  Protecting the user or consumer
            standards and further establish standards that conform to   •  Protecting public or industrial health,
            their individual needs. Standards are categorized into two      welfare or safety
            types, voluntary and compulsory. Voluntary standards are   •  Protecting the environment
            commonly used by industry “players”, third party    •  Ensuring acceptable quality in products
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