Page 66 - CARILEC CE Industry Journal_Oct_2019
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Upon inspection, it was found that the Locknut the   And then there is the rest of the story. In the process of
            secures that Adjust screw had not been torqued correctly   correcting this maintenance induced maintenance issue,
            and was found to be loose (Fig. 38 and 39). This allowed   instead of just correcting the timing, the injector was
            the adjusting screw to thread-in which changed the   replaced. During this replacement, the fuel lines were not
            timing of injection. As a result, fuel was extremely   corrected properly. This in turn resulted in a fuel leak,
            retarded resulting in a low and late combustion. The early   which was not detected immediately and ultimately led to
            peak is from compression as the “peak firing pressure”   a complete crank case lube oil dilution with fuel oil.
            was so late is was below compression pressure. This also   Therefore a simple maintenance error resulted in
            led to the slightly elevated exhaust temperature.   significant corrective maintenance actions.


                                                                CONCLUSIONS


                                                                This paper has presented that comprehensive engine
                                                                analysis and monitoring can benefit the operators of large
                                                                diesel engines by providing technology that can help avoid
                                                                engine failures and optimize engine performance with
                                                                targeted corrective actions. This technology is well proven
                                                                and is utilized in many other applications (Oil & Gas,
                                                                Military, and Power Generation, as well as critical
                                                                applications such as Nuclear Emergency Diesel Generators).

                                                                By monitoring engines in a comprehensive manner, small
                                                                mechanical issues can be identified early on before a
                                                                small issue causes a more significant engine failure.
            Fig. 38 - Rocker Arm Assembly
                                                                The benefits of operating  an engine at its optimum
                                                                condition  saves  fuel  and  reduces  emissions  as  well  as
                                                                providing the maximum ”up-time” and availability.

                                                                Whether the goal or outcome is to reduce fuel
                                                                consumption by ensuring optimized operating conditions
                                                                or to have the parts and personnel available to perform
                                                                maintenance before a failure, even a “minor” one occurs,
                                                                the financial benefits can be measured in the hundreds of
                                                                thousands of dollars.

                                                                The reality is that conducting this type of monitoring and
                                                                analysis on a regular basis is not hard or complicated, nor
                                                                is it expensive considering the savings present. Whether
                                                                companies conduct this “in-house” or collect data and
                                                                send it to others for analysis, there are proven benefits to
                                                                comprehensive engine analysis.





            Fig. 39 - Rocker Arm Assembly




            References

            Kelleher, Economic and Mechanical Benefits of Utilizing Advanced Diesel Engine Analysis
            and Monitoring Techniques, Paper SMC-089-2016, SNAME 2016
            C L Haller and E P Kelleher. ‘Practical Integrated Maintenance and Diagnostics
            for Medium and Slow Speed Diesel Engines.’







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